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食品研究与开发:2021,42(9):82-89
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响应面法优化高膳食纤维鱼丸加工的制作工艺
(1.河北农业大学理工学院,河北 沧州 061100;2.唐山市水产技术推广站,河北 唐山 063000)
Optimization of the Fabrication of Fish Ball Products with High Dietary Fiber Content via Response Surface Methods
(1.College of Science&Technology,Hebei Agricultural University,Cangzhou 061100,Hebei,China;2.Tangshan Aquatic Product Technology Promotion Station,Tangshan 063000,Hebei,China)
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投稿时间:2020-04-27    
中文摘要: 该试验以罗非鱼糜为原料,通过添加圆苞车前子壳、魔芋胶、淀粉等辅料,制成高膳食纤维含量的罗非鱼鱼丸产品,以鱼丸的感官评分和凝胶强度为指标,通过响应面法优化圆苞车前子壳、淀粉和魔芋胶的添加量,确定鱼丸的最佳配方。试验结果表明,鱼丸淀粉添加量6.290%、圆苞车前子壳添加量3.030%、魔芋胶添加量0.090%时,其感官评分和凝胶强度的综合考察结果最优,感官评分为93,凝胶强度为439.609 g·cm。该工艺制得的高膳食纤维罗非鱼丸色泽洁白晶莹,口感细腻柔软、有弹性。
Abstract:Tilapia surimi was used as the raw material to make tilapia fish ball products with high dietary fiber content.Different auxiliary materials were used,including cornstarch,bract plantain seed shell and konjac gum.Based on the sensory score and gel strength,the amount of cornstarch and konjac gum were optimized via response surface methods to determine the optimal formula of the fish ball products.The results showed that when the fish ball products contained 6.290% starch,3.030% bract plantain seed shell powder,and 0.090% konjac gum,their sensory score,and gel strength were the best;the sensory score was 93 and the gel strength was 439.609 g·cm.Of note,the high dietary fiber tilapia fish balls prepared via this technology were white and crystal clear,delicate,soft,and elastic in taste.
文章编号:202109013     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:河北省现代农业产业技术体系淡水养殖创新团队建设项目(HBCT2018180206)
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