本文已被:浏览 1063次 下载 435次
投稿时间:2020-04-26
投稿时间:2020-04-26
中文摘要: 采用嗜酸乳杆菌发酵薄荷以保持或增强其抗氧化性。研究结果表明,经发酵后,与相应未发酵对照相比,根茎叶发酵液总抗氧化性提高至54.2%~74.9%间,清除DPPH 自由基能力分别提高至67.7%~70.9%间,清除超氧阴离子自由基的能力则分别提高至29.9%~30.4%间,且与发酵前差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。进一步对发酵前后总酚、总黄酮等抗氧化物质含量分析发现,根茎叶总酚总黄酮含量在发酵后均上升,分别提升至12.0%~12.7%及15.6%~20.1%间,且茎叶与发酵前相比差异呈现显著性(P<0.05)。最终发酵产品感官品评方面,只叶部颜色与根茎差异呈现显著性,其它指标差异均不具显著性(P>0.05)。该研究对于薄荷的发酵功能性产品开发提供了新思路。
Abstract:Lactobacillus acidophilus was used to ferment mint to maintain or enhance its antioxidant activity.The results showed that compared with those without fermentation,the total antioxidant capacity,DPPH radical scavenging capacity and superoxide anion radical scavenging capacity of the fermentation broth from roots,stems or leaves increased to 54.2%-74.9%,67.7%-70.9%and 29.9%-30.4%,respectively(P<0.05). In addition,total phenols and total flavonoids contents of mints with and without fermentation were analyzed. The results showed that total phenols contents and total flavonoids contents of roots,stems or leaves fermented increased to 12.0%-12.7%and 15.6%-20.1%respectively.Besides,compared to those without fermentation,the content differences of stems or leaves were significant(P<0.05). As to the sensory evaluation of final fermented products,there were no significant differences on most indicators except color(P>0.05).Resutes of this study provided a new idea for the development of functional fermentation products of mints.
文章编号:202105004 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(32001684);云南省科技厅应用基础研究计划青年项目(2017FD086)
引用文本: