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食品研究与开发:2020,41(22):168-174
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具有抑菌特性的乳杆菌对食源性病原菌生物被膜形成的影响
(1.内蒙古农业大学食品科学与工程学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018;2.内蒙古农业大学职业技术学院,内蒙古包头014109)
The Effect of Antibacteria Activity Lactobacillus on Biofilm Formation of Food-borne Pathogens
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投稿时间:2019-12-04    
中文摘要: 以金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和沙门氏菌为指示菌,研究分离自内蒙古传统发酵食品中的5株乳杆菌对病原菌及其生物被膜的抑制作用。结果表明,5株乳杆菌对单一菌和混合菌生物被膜及AI-2分子相对活性均有抑制作用;ALAC-1和ALAC-5代谢产物抑菌效果较好,尤其对金黄色葡萄球菌抑制作用最好,ALAC-5抑菌率高达78.95%,ALAC-1可达69.47%;混合菌生物被膜对5株乳杆菌代谢产物的敏感性较弱,乳杆菌对其生物被膜抑制作用明显低于单一菌生物被膜。
Abstract:In the research,using Staphylococcus aureus,Escherichia and coli-Salmonella as the object,and the inhibitory effects of five Lactobacillus strains isolated from traditional fermented foods in Inner Mongolia on pathogens and their biofilms were studied.The results showed that 5 Lactobacillus strains inhibited the relative activities of single and mixed bacterial biofilms and AI-2 molecules;ALAC-1 and ALAC-5 metabolites had better antibacterial effects,especially against Staphylococcus aureus.Preferably,ALAC-5 had a bacteriostasis rate of 78.95%and ALAC-1 could reach 69.47%.The mixed biofilm was sensitive to 5 Lactobacillus metabolites,and the inhibition effect of Lactobacillus on its biofilm was significantly lower than that of single.
文章编号:202022028     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目(NJZZ17053)
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