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投稿时间:2019-10-22
投稿时间:2019-10-22
中文摘要: 以燕麦、青稞、高粱为原料,开发全谷物杂粮麦片,分析添加不同质量比的全谷物杂粮的麦片与纯燕麦片的水分、灰分、脂肪、蛋白质、矿物质、β-葡聚糖等指标的差异。通过分析,燕麦、青稞、高粱的质量比为5∶2.5∶2.5、4∶3∶3、3∶3.5∶3.5、2∶4∶4时,复合麦片中的蛋白质含量分别为14.52%、15.43%、16.73%、17.24%,β-葡聚糖含量分别为2.49%、2.12%、2.01%、1.79%,与对照组纯燕麦片相比显著增加(p<0.05),钙含量分别为458.29、467.16、479.94、496.58 mg/kg,铁含量分别为 42.71、43.29、43.98、44.36 mg/kg,锌含量为 4.21、4.64、4.40、4.56 mg/kg,锰含量分别为2.71、2.92、3.01、3.13 mg/kg。4 组复合麦片中还原糖、脂肪含量差别不大。
Abstract:The oats,barley,sorghum as raw materials for whole grain oatmeal,the differences of moisture,ash,fat,protein,minerals and β-glucan between the oats and whole grain oatmeal with different proportions were analyzed.The results showed that when the ratios of oat,barley and sorghum were 5 ∶2.5 ∶2.5,4 ∶3 ∶3,3 ∶3.5 ∶3.5,2∶4∶4 the protein content of mixed flake was 14.52%,15.43%,16.73%,17.24%,and the content of β-glucan was 2.49%,2.12%,2.01%,1.79%.Compared with the control oats,the content of calcium was 458.29,467.16,479.94,496.58 mg/kg,iron content was 42.71,43.29,43.98,44.36 mg/kg,zinc content was 4.21,4.64,4.40,4.56 mg/kg,manganese content was 2.71,2.92,3.01 and 3.13 mg/kg.There was no significant difference in reducing sugar and fat content among the four groups.
文章编号:202018019 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:河南省科技攻关(农业领域)计划项目(192102110101、182102110199)
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