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食品研究与开发:2020,41(13):161-166
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不同脱苦方法对玉米活性肽苦味脱除效果的研究
(江苏农牧科技职业学院,江苏泰州225300)
Study on the Effect of Different Debitterness Methods on the Removal of Bitter Taste from Corn Peptides
(Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College,Taizhou 225300,Jiangsu,China)
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投稿时间:2019-12-11    
中文摘要: 玉米蛋白水解为玉米活性肽会呈现出苦味,限制玉米活性肽的应用。该文以去除玉米活性肽苦味为研究目标,以玉米活性肽苦味值为指标,采用风味蛋白酶水解玉米蛋白脱苦和活性炭吸附脱苦两种方式,去除玉米活性肽的苦味。经过单因素和正交试验得到玉米活性肽的最适脱苦条件。风味蛋白酶在pH值6.0,酶底比(E/S)1.5%,酶解时间3 h,得到玉米活性肽的苦味值为1.07;活性炭在pH值5.0,温度60℃,活性炭添加量3.0%,吸附2 h,得到玉米活性肽的苦味值为1.27,基本尝不出苦味。
Abstract:The hydrolysis of corn protein into corn active peptide will present bitter taste,which limits the application of corn active peptide.This paper was to study the removal of bitterness from corn active peptides.The bitterness of corn active peptides was measured by flavor protease hydrolysis and activated carbon adsorption.The optimum debittering conditions of corn active peptide were obtained by single factor and orthogonal experiments.The bitterness value of corn active peptide was 1.07 when flavor protease was hydrolyzed 3 hours,the ratio of enzyme to substrate (E/S)1.5%,pH 6.0,and the bitterness value of corn active peptide was 1.27 when activated carbon was adsorbed 2 hours at pH 5.0,60℃,activated carbon dosage 3.0%.
文章编号:202013026     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:泰州市科技支撑(农业)项目(TN201606);2017年江苏省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201712806009Y);院级科研项目(NSFPT201725)
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