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食品研究与开发:2020,41(5):85-92
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灵芝菌丝体总三萜超声辅助提取工艺优化
(1.陕西理工大学生物科学与工程学院,陕西汉中723000;2.陕西省食药用菌工程技术研究中心,陕西汉中723000)
Optimization of Ultrasound-assisted Extraction Process for Ganoderma lucidum Mycelium
(1.College of Biological Science and Engineering,Shaanxi Sci-Tech University,Hanzhong 723000,Shaanxi,China;2.Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Edible and Medicated Fungi,Hanzhong 723000,Shaanxi,China)
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投稿时间:2019-05-10    
中文摘要: 以灵芝菌丝体为原料,在单因素试验基础上,通过正交试验和Box-Behnken 响应面设计法优化超声辅助提取灵芝菌丝体总三萜工艺。结果表明,超声辅助提取灵芝菌丝体总三萜正交试验最佳工艺为:超声功率90 W、超声时间50 min、pH 8、料液比1 ∶40(g/mL),在此条件下灵芝菌丝体三萜平均提取率为0.76%;超声辅助提取灵芝菌丝体总三萜响应面试验最佳工艺为:超声功率90 W、超声时间42 min、pH 8、料液比1 ∶30(g/mL),在此条件下,灵芝菌丝体总三萜平均提取率为1.09%,与最大预测值1.13%相差0.04%。这两种方法得到的提取工艺参数可靠,可为灵芝三萜工业化生产提供技术参考。
Abstract:Based on the single factor experiment,the Ganoderma lucidum mycelium was used to optimize the ultrasonic assisted extraction of the total triterpenoids of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium by orthogonal test and Box-Behnken response surface design.The results showed that the optimal process for ultrasonic extraction of total triterpenoids of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium was as follows:ultrasonic power 90 W,ultrasonic time 50 min,pH 8,ratio of material to liquid 1 ∶40 (g/mL),under which Ganoderma lucidum hyphae The average extraction rate of body triterpenoids was 0.76 %;the optimal process for ultrasonic-assisted extraction of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium total triterpenoid response surface test was:ultrasonic power 90 W,ultrasonic time 42 min,pH 8,material-to-liquid ratio 1 ∶30(g/mL),Under these conditions,the average extraction rate of total triterpenoids of Ganoderma lucidum mycelium was 1.09 %,which was 0.04 % different from the maximum predicted value of 1.13 %.The extraction process parameters obtained by these two methods are reliable,and can provide technical reference for the industrial production of Ganoderma lucidum.
文章编号:202005014     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:陕西省重点研发计划资助项目(2017ZDXM-NY-001)
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