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食品研究与开发:2019,40(17):142-147
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油炸温度与时间对预调理清炸大麻哈鱼品质的影响
(哈尔滨商业大学旅游烹饪学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150076)
Effects of Frying Temperature and Time on Quality of Fried Oncorhynchus keta
(College of Tourism and Cuisine,Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin 150076,Heilongjiang,China)
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投稿时间:2018-11-08    
中文摘要: 通过测定水分含量、出品率、剪切力以及感官评价,研究不同油炸温度与油炸时间对预调理清炸大麻哈鱼品质的影响。结果表明预调理清炸大麻哈鱼的最佳加热工艺条件是油炸温度为160℃,油炸时间为100 s。另外采用电子鼻对不同油炸温度与油炸时间下大麻哈鱼进行风味测定,对所得数据进行主成分分析,发现不同加热条件下预调理清炸大麻哈鱼的风味有所不同,同时表明电子鼻技术能够有效区分不同加热条件对其风味的影响。
中文关键词: 大麻哈鱼  预调理食品  油炸  品质  电子鼻
Abstract:The effect of different frying temperature and different frying time on the quality of prepared fried Oncorhynchus keta was studied by measuring the moisture content,product yield,shear force and sensory evaluation.Results show that the best heating process condition of prepared fried Oncorhynchus keta was 160℃of frying temperature and 100 s of the frying time.In addition,the electronic nose was used to measure the flavor of salmon under different frying temperatures and frying time,and principal component analysis was conducted on the obtained data.It was found that the flavor of prepared fried Oncorhynchus keta was differ from the difference of heating conditions,and the electronic nose technology was able to effectively distinguish the influence of different heating conditions on the flavor of prepared fried Oncorhynchus keta.This study is expected to provide references for basic process research on prepared food of Oncorhynchus keta and its standardization and industrial production.
文章编号:201917025     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:哈尔滨商业大学校级科研项目“中式预制菜肴食品的开发研究”(17XN063)
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