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食品研究与开发:2019,40(14):81-85
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天然牛肉调味基料的增稠工艺优化
FAN Xiao-pan,SHI Yu,LIU Yi-ming,HAN Yun,YANG Jin-yu,MA Li-zhen
Optimization of Thickening Process for Natural Beef Flavor
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投稿时间:2018-10-18    
中文摘要: 以冷冻牛骨肉末(骨、肉质量比为3∶7)为原料,经热-压浸提、酶解之后进行美拉德反应制成牛肉调味基料,通过单因素和正交试验研究淀粉、羧甲基纤维素(carboxymethyl cellulose,CMC)、瓜尔豆胶和麦芽糊精的添加量对其增稠效果的影响。试验结果表明:当淀粉添加量为8%、CMC 添加量为0.6%、瓜尔豆胶添加量为0.7%、麦芽糊精添加量为0.3%时,产品状态最佳,黏度值为783.2 MPa·s。
中文关键词: 牛骨肉  美拉德反应  调味基料  增稠剂  黏度
Abstract:Beef flavor was prepared from frozen beef bone and meat powder(the mass ratio of bone to meat was 3∶7)by hot-pressing extraction and enzymatic hydrolysis followed by Maillard reaction.The single factor and orthogonal test was adopted to research the effects of 3 factors on the viscosity of beef flavor,including starch,carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC),guar gum and maltodextrin.The test results showed that when the amount of starch was 8 %,the amount of CMC was 0.6 %,the amount of Guar gum was 0.7 %,and the amount of Maltodextrin was 0.3%,the product was in the best condition with a viscosity of 783.2 MPa·s.
文章编号:201914014     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:天津市农委科技成果转化项目(201604060);天津农学院研究生创新培育项目(2017YPY020)
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