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食品研究与开发:2019,40(11):129-132
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螯合剂辅助乙醇提取猕猴桃皮黄酮的工艺优化
(山西农业大学 食品科学与工程学院,山西 晋中 030801)
Optimization on the Extraction Process of Flavonoids from Kiwi Fruit Peels
(College of Food Science and Engineering,Shanxi Agricultural University,Jinzhong 030801,Shanxi,China)
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投稿时间:2018-09-29    
中文摘要: 采用螯合剂辅助乙醇浸提法提取猕猴桃果皮中的黄酮,以黄酮得率为考察指标,采用单因素和正交试验探讨乙醇浓度、料液比、提取时间、提取温度、螯合剂(-SH)六偏磷酸钠添加量对黄酮得率的影响。试验结果表明,最佳提取工艺为:乙醇浓度60%,料液比1∶20(g/mL),提取时间 70 min,提取温度80℃,螯合剂(-SH)六偏磷酸钠添加量0.6%,在此条件下猕猴桃皮黄酮的得率为1.518%。
中文关键词: 猕猴桃皮  黄酮  螯合剂  工艺优化  提取得率
Abstract:Ethanol extraction was used associated with a chelator to extract flavonoids from kiwifruit peels,taking the yield of flavonoids as review indicator.The factors of flavonoids extraction including ethanol concentration,solid-liquid ratio,extraction time and temprature,the addition of sodium hexametaphosphate(-SH)were studied by single factor tests and orthogonal tests.The results showed that the optimum condition was that the ethanol concentration of 60%,solid-liquid radio of 1∶20(g/mL),extracting time of 70 min,extracting temperature at 80℃,the addition of sodium hexametaphosphate(-SH)of 0.6 %.Under these conditions,the yield of flavonoids was 1.518%.
文章编号:201911023     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:山西农业大学科技创新基金项目(201314)
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