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投稿时间:2018-04-09
投稿时间:2018-04-09
中文摘要: 起泡性变化是影响蛋品加工品质控制的关键因素,一直被该领域所重点关注。以鸡蛋为试验对象,考察热处理和乳酸钙对蛋清液与蛋黄液起泡性的影响。结果表明:蛋清液起泡性整体高于蛋黄液,且几乎不受乳酸钙的影响;40℃~60℃热处理显著提高蛋黄液的起泡能力与泡沫稳定性,而对蛋清液起泡性却有降低作用;乳酸钙对蛋黄液起泡性的影响程度高于蛋清液,以泡沫稳定性最为明显。热处理和乳酸钙可用于调控蛋液起泡性变化,为蛋品精深加工提供较好的理论基础。
Abstract:The change of foaming properties is one of the important factors affecting the quality control of egg processing,and which has been focused on this area.The effects of heat-treatment and calcium lactate on foaming properties of egg white liquid and egg yolk liquid from fresh eggs were investigated.The results showed that the overall foaming properties of egg white liquid were better than egg yolk liquid,and this capacity was hardly affected by calcium lactate.The heat-treatment of 40℃-60℃could significantly improve the foaming capacity and foam stability of egg yolk liquid,while they could apply to reduce the foaming properties of egg white liquid.The impact of calcium lactate on foaming properties of egg yolk liquid was more noticeable than that of egg white liquid,especially in foam stability.Heat-treatment and calcium lactate could be used to regulate and control the change of foaming properties,which provided a good theoretical basis for egg deepprocessing.
keywords: egg white liquid egg yolk liquid heat-treatment calcium lactate foaming capacity foam stability
文章编号:201903019 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金项目(1808085QC76);大学生创新创业训练计划项目(2017CXCYS233)
Author Name | Affiliation |
XU Xu-dong,WU Wen-qi,YIN Ji-fan,LIU Ru-ming,JI Bo-wen,PENG Si-qi,MA Fei | Department of Chemical and Food Processing,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,Anhui,China |
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