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食品研究与开发:2019,40(2):103-107
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海鲈鱼/草鱼鱼丸的加工工艺研究
(江苏农牧科技职业学院食品科技学院,江苏泰州225300)
Study on Processing Technology of Sea Bass/Grass Carp Fish Ball
(College of Food Science and Technology,Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College,Taizhou 225300,Jiangsu,China)
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投稿时间:2018-02-27    
中文摘要: 以凝胶强度和感官评价为指标,研究海鲈鱼/草鱼配比以及食盐、淀粉、猪油添加量对海鲈鱼/草鱼鱼丸感官品质的影响;同时研究了不同配比的海鲈鱼/草鱼鱼丸保水性和解冻汁液损失率的变化规律。根据单因素及正交试验得到制备海鲈鱼/草鱼鱼丸的最佳配方为:海鲈鱼/草鱼质量比1∶3、盐3%、猪油5%、淀粉8%,在此条件下的鱼丸具有肉香味足、表面光滑,结构紧密、弹性好的特征;在草鱼鱼糜中添加海鲈鱼鱼糜,能够显著提高鱼丸的保水性,降低鱼丸解冻汁液损失率。
Abstract:Effects of the ratio of sea bass/grass carp,salt,starch and lard on the sensory quality of sea bass/grass carp fish ball were studied in the paper.The changes of the water holding property and the thawing loss of fish ball at various sea bass/grass carp fish ratio were also studied.According to the single factor experiment and the orthogonal experiment,the best formula was as follows:the sea bass/grass carp ratio of 1:3,3%salt,5%lard,8%starch,under this condition,the fish ball possessed meat flavor,smooth surface,compact structure,and good elastic characteristics.The water holding property of the fish ball was improved significantly,and the thawing loss was decreased significantly by adding sea bass surimi into grass carp surimi.
文章编号:201902020     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:泰州市科技支撑项目(TN201506);江苏农牧科技职业学院院级课题(NSF201505);江苏农牧科技职业学院大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201812806068Y)
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