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投稿时间:2017-02-13
投稿时间:2017-02-13
中文摘要: 以脆红李为原料,选取常规、真空、微波、超声波4种渗糖方式,分析渗糖方式对脆红李果脯品质及香气的影响。结果表明:超声波渗糖干燥后含糖量最高为47.35%,且感官评价得分最高为90.8分。真空渗糖后VC、总黄酮及香气相对含量最高分别为1.86 mg/100 g、3.45 mg/g、91.593%。微波渗糖后总酚含量最高为5.37mg/g。综合评价超声波渗糖脆红李果脯品质最好且能较好保留脆红李的风味及营养,而微波渗糖在生产成本、生产效率及后期干燥等方面则可以做到较好的平衡。
Abstract:Prunus salicina cv.'Cuihongli'were used as materials to analyze the effect of sugar permeability method on the quality and aroma compounds of preserved fruit by traditional,vacuum,microwave and ultrasonic.The results showed that ultrasonic sugar permeability had the highest sugar content and the sensory evaluation score (47.35%and 90.8).Vacuum sugar permeability had the highest content of VC,total flavonoids and aroma (1.86 mg/100 g,3.45 mg/g and 91.593%,respectively).Microwave sugar permeability had the highest total phenol content of 5.37 mg/g.The results indicated that there were significant differences in sugar permeability methods on the quality and aroma compounds of preserved fruits of Prunus salicina.Among these sugar permeability methods,microwave sugar permeability could optimally maintain the quality of Prunus salicina,which gave better results for its economic,highdrying efficiency and low cost,ultrasonic sugar permeability method could optimally maintain the quality and nutritional of preserved fruits while microwave sugar permeability method gave better results for its economic,highdrying efficiency and low cost.
文章编号:201721016 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ1604402);重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ1743477)
Author Name | Affiliation |
LI Xing-wu,ZHANG Li-li | Chongqing Vocational Institute of Tourism,Chongqing 409000,China |
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