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食品研究与开发:2017,38(13):154-157
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贵州优质构树果实品质及矿质元素分析
黄大建1,赵勤2,3,胡彬2,3,陈骏2,3,刘铁柱2,3,张亚洲2,3,孙建昌2,3,*,耿阳阳2,3
(1. 贵州三农楮桃科技开发有限公司,贵州 贞丰 562200;2. 贵州省林业科学研究院,贵州 贵阳 550005;3. 贵州省核桃研究所,贵州 贵阳 550005)
Analysis of Quality and Mineral Elements in Broussonetia papyrifera Fruit from Guizhou Province
HUANG Da-jian1, ZHAO Qin2,3, HU Bin2,3, CHEN Jun2,3, LIU Tie-zhu2,3, ZHANG Ya-zhou2,3, SUN Jian-chang2,3,*, GENG Yang-yang2,3
(1. Guizhou Papyrifera Technology Company, Zhenfeng 562200, Guizhou, China; 2. Guizhou Academy of Forestry, Guiyang 550005, Guizhou,China; 3. Guizhou Institute of Walnut, Guiyang 550005, Guizhou,China)
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投稿时间:2016-08-04    
中文摘要: 为解析贵州优质构树的主要营养成分特点,通过对当地构树种子和果浆进行理化分析,同时开展微量元素 及重金属测定。结果表明:构树种子、果浆及果酒富含前花青素;果浆中富含多糖、VC 等有效成分,蛋白质氨基酸种类 丰富,含量均衡;原浆中微量元素种类和含量丰富,As、Hg、Cr 等重金属未检出或少量存在,而 Pb 含量超出国家相关 标准。因此针对构树果浆重金属含量超标需要进一步研究。
中文关键词: 构树  果实  前花青素  微量元素  氨基酸
Abstract:In order to know the quality of Broussonetia papyrifera fruit from Guizhou province, through analyz- ing primary nutrients and elements in the fruit. The results showed the seeds, fruit pulp and the wine from Broussonetia papyrifera fruit was rich in procyanidine; the fruit pulp is composed of carbohydrate, VC and pro- tein. The amino acids in the protein is various and balanced. The abundant mineral elements in the fruit pulp is also various, the heavy mental such as As, Hg and Cr was not checked out or a small amount. However, the content of Pb overtopped the relevant national standards. The reason of overtopping national standards about heavy mental need a further study.
文章编号:201713032     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
基金项目:贵州省社会发展攻关计划“构树果用林营建与果酒酿造工艺改进研究”(黔科合 SY 字[2012]3063)
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