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食品研究与开发:2017,38(13):82-87
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半干鸭血干加工工艺及食用品质的研究
于林宏1,孙京新1,*,王宝维1,丛嘉昕1,周兴虎2,黄明2,郝小静3,王述柏1,孟凡生4
(1. 青岛农业大学 食品科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266109;2. 南京农大肉类食品有限公司,江苏 南京 210095;3. 青岛市畜牧兽医研究所,山东 青岛 266109;4. 临沂大学,山东 临沂 276005)
Study on Process Technology and Edible Quality of Semi-dried Duck Curd
YU Lin-hong1, SUN Jing-xin1,*, WANG Bao-wei1, CONG Jia-xin1, ZHOU Xing-hu2, HUANG Ming2, HAO Xiao-jing3, WANG Shu-bai1, MENG Fan-sheng4
(1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, Shandong, China;2. Nanjing Nongda Meat Company Limitid , Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China;3. Qingdao Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Qingdao 266109, Shandong,China;4. Linyi University, Linyi 276005,Shandong, China)
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投稿时间:2016-10-19    
中文摘要: 研究半干鸭血干的加工工艺和食用品质。将鸭血用 3 种不同方式进行卤制,通过感官评定选出最佳卤制方 式,后通过热风干燥、微波干燥及微波真空干燥对卤制过的鸭血进行干制,控制水分含量在 38 %左右,比较后得出最 理想的半干鸭血干。对半干鸭血干和鸭血豆腐进行质构、色泽、感官及硫代巴比妥酸(thiobarbituric acid,TBA)值的对 比,结果显示:与鸭血豆腐相比,半干鸭血干具有较好的棕红色色泽,硬度适中、弹性良好、有嚼劲儿,贮藏时间较长, 便于携带和食用。因此,半干鸭血干的研发为更好的开发鸭血产品提供了一条新思路。
中文关键词: 半干鸭血干  卤制  干燥  色泽  质构  感官  硫代巴比妥酸
Abstract:Process technology and edible quality of semi-dried duck curd were studied in this paper. The duck blood will be stewed in three different ways to select the best stew way by sensory evaluation. To obtain an ideal semi-dried duck curd, the stewed duck blood should be dried by hot-air drying, microwave drying and mi- crowaves-vacuum drying in the condition that the moisture content was 38 %. The texture parameters, color, sensory evaluation and TBA were determined to compared the semi-dried duck curd and duck flood tofu. The results showed that compared with duck flood tofu, the semi-dried duck curd had a better brownish red color, fit hardness, better springiness, good chewiness, long shelf life, taken and eaten convenience.Therefore, the development of the semi-dried duck curd provide a new processing way to duck blood.
文章编号:201713017     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
基金项目:山东省现代农业产业技术体系家禽创 新 团 队 项 目 (SDAIT-11-11);江苏省“双创计划”资助对象(双创博士类);山东省农业重大应用技术创新课题-水禽副产品加工综合利用新技术研究 项目(2013)
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