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食品研究与开发:2016,37(11):-
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四川晒制麸醋中醋酸菌分离鉴定及产酸特性
(四川理工学院生物工程学院,四川自贡643000)
Screen and Identification and Acid Characteristics of Acetic Acid Bacteria in Sichuan Bran Vinegar
(School of Biotechnoligy Engineering,Sichuan University of Science and Engineering,Zigong 643000,Sichuan,China)
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投稿时间:2015-05-26    
中文摘要: 对四川晒制麸醋醋醅中的醋酸菌采用传统可培养的分离方法进行分离鉴定,并对该菌在不同pH、发酵温度、供氧量条件下的产酸能力进行研究。结果表明:分离获得了一株产酸能力较强的菌株,经16SrDNA鉴定为巴氏醋杆菌(Acetobacter pasteurianus)。通过对其产酸特性进行研究,该菌株的最适产酸条件为:最适初始pH 5.0,最适温度为35℃,摇床转速为150r/min,总酸含量可达2.8884g/100mL。
中文关键词: 醋醅  醋酸菌  分离鉴定  产酸特性
Abstract:Acetic acid bacteria in solid fermentation substrate of Sichuan bran-vinegar were isolated and identified by using traditional cultured separation method,and the acid producing ability under the condition of pH,different fermentation temperature,oxygen supply were studied.The results showed that:a strain had strong acid producing ability was isolated,it was named Acetobacter pasteurianus through the method of molecular biology.Through the research on its metabolic conditions,the optimal fermentation conditions of this strain:optimal initial pH 5.0,the optimal temperature 35℃,shaker speed 150 r/min,the acid content up to 2.888 4 g/100 mL.
文章编号:201611039     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:四川省大学生创新创业计划(201410622006);固态酿造关键技术研究四川省院士(专家)工作站基金项目(GY2015-02);四川理工学院学科建设工程资助项目(2013TS13);四川理工学院研究生创新基金(y2014026);四川省经济和信息化委员会企业技术创新专项(2015LZ00264)
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