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食品研究与开发:2016,37(6):1-5
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茶叶冲泡中茶多酚溶出及其对DPPH自由基的清除
魏雪1,张清安1,2,*,黎梅雨1
(WEI Xue1, ZHANG Qing-an1,2,*, LI Mei-yu1)
The Dissolution of Tea Polyphenols and DPPH Free Radical Scavenging Capacity of Tea Infusion
WEI Xue1, ZHANG Qing-an1,2,*, LI Mei-yu1
(1.School of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science,Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, Shaanxi, China; 2.Research Center of Fruit and Vegetable Deep-processing Technology, Xi'an 710119, Shaanxi, China)
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投稿时间:2014-12-12    
中文摘要: 以紫阳富硒茶为材料,研究冲泡温度、料液比、冲泡时间、冲泡次数和冲泡水质等 5 个因素对茶叶中茶多酚的溶 出及茶汤清除 DPPH 自由基的能力的影响。结果表明:各因素对茶多酚的溶出及茶汤清除 DPPH 自由基的能力均有一 定程度的影响。 茶多酚的溶出量与茶汤清除 DPPH 自由基能力的相关性分析表明, 二者之间并不呈现紧密相关性(0.020 8~0.653 4),也即茶汤的抗氧化能力并不完全由茶多酚贡献。
中文关键词: 富硒茶  茶多酚  冲泡  DPPH自由基
Abstract:Ziyang selenium-enriched tea was selected as the materials, and five factors including brewing tem- perature, solid-to-liquid ratio, brewing time, brewing numbers and water quality were carried out to investi- gate their effects on the dissolution of tea polyphenols and the DPPH free radical scavenging capacity of tea soup. The results showed that all the studied parameters had a certain influence on the dissolution of tea polyphenols and the DPPH free radical scavenging ability of tea infusion. Furthermore, linear regression analy- sis was conducted between the tea polyphenol contents and the tea infusion's scavenging capacity of DPPH free radical, and the correlation coefficient was ranged from 0.020 8 to 0.653 4, which suggested that the tea polyphenols were not the only contributor to the DPPH free radical scavenging capacity of tea soup.
文章编号:201606001     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委员会青年基金项目资助(31101324);陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2015JM3097);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(GK201505128;GK201404006)
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