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食品研究与开发:2016,37(3):71-73
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正交试验法优化超声波辅助提取丝瓜多糖工艺
师文添
(江苏食品药品职业技术学院,江苏食品加工工程技术研究开发中心,江苏 淮安 223003)
Optimization of Ultrasonic Wave-assisted Extracting Luffa Polysaccharide by Orthogonal Array Design Tests
SHI Wen-tian
(Jiangsu Food & Pharamaceutical Science College, Jiangsu Engineering Research & Department Center for Food Processing, Huai'an 223003, Jiangsu, China)
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投稿时间:2014-10-24    
中文摘要: 对丝瓜粉中多糖类物质的提取工艺进行优化,在单因素试验的基础上,采用 L9(34)正交试验设计,研究液料 比、超声辅助提取温度和提取时间对丝瓜多糖得率的影响。结果表明,超声波辅助提取丝瓜多糖的影响因素顺序依次为 液料比>提取温度>提取时间,最佳超声波辅助提取工艺为液料比 25 ∶ 1(mL/g),提取温度 85 ℃,超声时间 40 min。此条件 下丝瓜多糖得率为 23.4 %。
中文关键词: 丝瓜  多糖  超声波  提取  正交试验
Abstract:The extraction technology of polysaccharide from luffa powder was optimized. Based on single factor test,the effect of extraction temperature,extraction time, liquid/solid ratio (mL/g) on the extraction rate of polysaccharide was studied according to L9 (34) orthogonal test. The results showed that factors influencing the extraction of polysaccharide from luffa powder by the ultrasonic wave -assisted method were in the order as follows:solid /liquid ratio (g/mL) >extraction temperature >extraction time ,the optimum extracting conditions of polysaccharide from luffa powder for orthogonal test were : ratio of liquid /solid was 25 ∶ 1(mL/g),extracting temperature was 85 ℃and ultrasonic time 40 minutes. The extraction rate of luffa polysaccharide was 23.4 % under the above optimal extracting conditions.
文章编号:201603018     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
基金项目:杭州市“雏鹰计划”(20131131k132);富阳市科研攻关专项(2014NK001);国家自然科学基金(31301417)
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