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食品研究与开发:2016,37(3):60-64
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富硒黄豆中可溶性硒蛋白的提取工艺
李宝瑞1,陈彦卓2,韩杰1,高俣1,张安宁1,铁梅1,*
(1. 辽宁大学 环境学院,辽宁 沈阳 110036;2. 辽宁碧海环境保护工程监理有限公司,辽宁 沈阳 110081)
Extraction of Soluble Selenium-containing Protein from Selenium-enriched Soybean
LI Bao-rui1, CHEN Yan-zhuo2, HAN Jie1, GAO Yu1, ZHANG An-ning1, TIE Mei1,*
(1 College of Environment,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036, Liaoning, China; 2 Liaoning Bihai Environmental Protection Engineering Supervision Company, Shenyang 110081, Liaoning, China)
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投稿时间:2014-10-14    
中文摘要: 选择 pH=7.2 的磷酸缓冲液为浸提剂从富硒黄豆中提取可溶性硒蛋白,研究了液料比、提取温度、提取时间对 黄豆蛋白提取率的影响。在单因素试验的基础上,根据 Box-Benhnen 的中心组合试验设计原理,采用三因素三水平的响 应面分析法确定了富硒黄豆中硒蛋白提取的最佳工艺:液料比 11 ∶ 1(mL/g);提取温度 44 ℃;提取时间 96 min;在此条件 下,可溶性硒蛋白的提取率可达到 76.03 %。进一步研究表明:富硒黄豆中不仅含有硒蛋白,而且还含有大量的其他有机 硒化合物。
中文关键词: 富硒黄豆  硒蛋白  提取工艺
Abstract:Soluble selenium-containing protein was extracted from selenium-enriched soybean by PBS (pH=7.2).The effects on protein extraction rate by the factors, such as liquid/ material ratio,temperature and extract time were studied. According to the single factor experiments,the optimum of extract process for selenium -enriched soybean protein was determined through Box-Benhnken central composite design and response surface methodology. The result showed that optimal condition of extraction were: liquid/material ratio 11 ∶ 1(mL/g); extraction temperature 44 ℃ ; extraction time 96 min.Under the optimized extraction conditions, the yield of soluble selenium-containing protein was 76.03 %. Further studies showed:selenium-enriched soybean not only had selenium-containing protein,but also had other selenium-containing compounds.
文章编号:201603015     中图分类号:    文献标志码:A
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31371085);辽宁省科技厅项目 (2011205001)
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